Baku

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A walled old city and a Shirvanshahs' palace on the Caspian, a city made rich by oil in the 1870s, and the glass Flame Towers above the seafront.

Arrival
Heydar Aliyev International · GYD
To the city
About 20 km to the centre
Private jets
ASG Business Aviation terminal at GYD
Best time
May to September

The city

Below sea level, beside the Caspian.

Baku lies 28 metres below sea level, the lowest of the world's capitals, on the western shore of the Caspian, the largest city on that sea. The walled old city keeps the Maiden Tower and the palace of the Shirvanshahs, listed together by UNESCO in 2000. Beyond the walls grew the city of the oil boom, after the Nobel brothers came in 1873 and the Rothschilds in 1882.

The modern city spreads along the seafront promenade of Baku Boulevard, with the glass Flame Towers above it and Zaha Hadid's Heydar Aliyev Centre. May to September is the season: dry, warm days and a sea that reaches the mid-twenties in August.

Arriving

A hub airline and its own jet terminal.

Heydar Aliyev International lies about twenty kilometres north-east of the centre. Terminal 1, opened in 2014, handles most international flights.

Approximate flying time by midsize jet
  • Kuwait City 2 h 00
  • Beirut 2 h 15
  • Paris 5 h 15
  • London 5 h 30
  • Toronto 12 h 25 long-range jet

When to go

May to September.

Dry all year. Summer is hot and almost rainless, with highs of about thirty degrees in July and August and the Caspian at 24 to 26 °C. Winters are cool, with highs of six to nine degrees.

  1. 7° J 23 8°
  2. 6° F 23 7°
  3. 10° M 25 7°
  4. 17° A 26 10°
  5. 22° M 13 16°
  6. 27° J 9 21°
  7. 30° J 2 24°
  8. 30° A 7 26°
  9. 26° S 17 23°
  10. 19° O 31 19°
  11. 14° N 31 14°
  12. 9° D 26 10°
Best months weather2travel.com, long-term averages

What to see and do

Days in and around Baku.

  • Landmark

    Icherisheher

    The walled old city, with the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, on the UNESCO list since 2000.

  • Landmark

    Heydar Aliyev Centre

    The cultural centre designed by Zaha Hadid, winner of the Pritzker Prize.

  • Landmark

    Yanar Dag

    A fire of natural gas that never goes out, near the city.

  • Culture

    Gobustan National Historical and Artistic Reserve

    More than 6,000 petroglyphs, carved between 5,000 and 20,000 years ago, cover the rocks of this 537 hectare reserve set up in 1966.

    Gobustan, about 65 km away

    Official site
  • Culture

    Azerbaijan Carpet Museum

    Shaped like a rolled carpet on the seafront park, the museum founded in 1967 moved into this building in 2014 and holds over 10,000 exhibits.

  • Culture

    Ateshgah Fire Temple

    Monks once lived in the cells around this pentagonal courtyard, built in the 17th and 18th centuries around a fire altar and a museum since 1975.

    Surakhani, about 25 km away

  • Culture

    National Art Museum of Azerbaijan

    Two 19th century mansions on Niyazi Street hold some 15,000 works, from Seljuq ceramics and Tabriz miniatures to European and Azerbaijani painting.

  • Opera & music

    Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre

    Opera and ballet have filled this house, designed by Nikolai Bayev, since it opened on 28 February 1911.

  • Opera & music

    Azerbaijan State Philharmonic Hall

    Built in 1910 to 1912 as a club for wealthy Baku and modelled on Monte Carlo's casino, the hall carries the name of composer Muslim Magomayev.

  • Golf

    Dreamland Golf Club

    Cynthia Dye laid out the 18 holes near the Caspian, opened in 2015 alongside a nine hole par three course.

    Novkhani, about 25 km away

On the calendar

A date to plan around.

Dates as published by the organisers. Runways, hotels and slots fill early around these weeks: the sooner we know, the more choice you have.

The full agenda
  • 24–26 Sep 2027

    Formula 1

    Azerbaijan Grand Prix

    Round 16 of the 24-round 2027 Formula 1 World Championship, held at Baku City Circuit.

    Baku City Circuit

    In 11 months

Where to dine

The best tables in town.

No MICHELIN Guide covers Azerbaijan. Art Club and OroNero are among the best rated restaurants in Baku on Tripadvisor, in its top price band; Zafferano is the main restaurant of the Four Seasons.

  • Art Club Restaurant Rated 4.9 on Tripadvisor Azerbaijani $$$$ Asef Zeynalli Street, Old City
  • OroNero Rated 4.8 on Tripadvisor Italian, seafood $$$$ JW Marriott Absheron, Azadliq Square
  • Zafferano Signature restaurant, Four Seasons Hotel Baku Central Italian Four Seasons Hotel Baku, Neftchilar Avenue

Flying to Baku?

Choose how you arrive.

A Business or First Class seat on a scheduled airline, or an aircraft of your own. Tell us the date and how many are travelling, and we reply with one final price, our margin included.