Bukhara

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A minaret raised in 1127, more than 140 protected monuments, and a pool of the 1620s under old trees.

Arrival
Bukhara International · BHK
To the city
About 8 km to the centre
Private jets
Land at BHK, VIP hall in the terminal
Best time
April to May · September to October

The city

A mediaeval city, still lived in.

Bukhara is more than two thousand years old, and its historic centre, on the UNESCO list since 1993, is often described as the most complete mediaeval city surviving in Central Asia. More than 140 monuments are protected, from the Samanid Mausoleum of the late ninth or early tenth century to Chor-Minor, built in 1807.

Life gathers round Lyabi-Hauz, the pool laid out about 1620 for the grand vizier Nadir Divan-Begi, and under the trading domes of the sixteenth century. April and May, September and October bring afternoons in the twenties; from June to August the heat reaches 35 to 37 °C and no rain falls at all.

  • Kalyan Minaret Raised in 1127 to 45.6 metres, the centrepiece of the Poi-Kalyan ensemble of mosque and madrasas.
  • The Ark The citadel above the old town, much of it destroyed in the Red Army’s assault of 1920.
  • Samanid Mausoleum A mausoleum from the late ninth or early tenth century, some nine centuries older than Chor-Minor.

Arriving

A small airport, a larger one planned.

Bukhara International lies about 8 km from the centre and handled more than 574,000 passengers in 2025, most of them on international flights. A new airport complex is planned at Kumsulton, in Bukhara district, with a terminal for 1,200 international passengers an hour.

Approximate flying time by midsize jet
  • Tashkent 55 min
  • Baku 1 h 55
  • Dubai 2 h 40
  • Istanbul 4 h 15
  • Tokyo 8 h 40 long-range jet

When to go

April to May, and September to October.

A desert climate: hot, dry summers and short, chilly winters, with little rain at any time. April and May, September and October have highs of 22 to 30 °C. From June to August the heat reaches 35 to 37 °C; January highs average 6 °C.

  1. 6° J 22
  2. 9° F 17
  3. 16° M 32
  4. 24° A 30
  5. 30° M 11
  6. 35° J 1
  7. 37° J 0
  8. 35° A 0
  9. 30° S 1
  10. 22° O 5
  11. 15° N 12
  12. 8° D 21
Best months weather2travel.com, long-term averages

Flying to Bukhara?

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