Manama

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An island capital built on pearls and trade, with the mound of ancient Dilmun on its northern shore, a 1949 gateway to the souq, and a private terminal in the building that was once the kingdom’s airport.

Arrival
Bahrain International · BAH
To the city
Across the Shaikh Isa Causeway from Muharraq
Private jets
Awal Private Terminal at BAH
Best time
October to April

The city

Dilmun, pearls and the Bay.

Manama is named in records of the 1330s. The Portuguese held it from the early sixteenth century until the Safavids drove them out in 1602, and well into the twentieth century the town lived largely by pearling. Today some 740,000 people live in the capital, and reclamation has pushed the waterline kilometres beyond the old gate of the souq, out to Bahrain Bay and its island hotel.

October to April is the season, with afternoons of 20 to 34 °C and a sea that is still 30 °C in October. Winter brings a few showers, never much. From May the highs pass 35 °C, and in August the Gulf reaches 34 °C.

Arriving

Bahrain International and the Awal terminal.

Bahrain International is on Muharraq Island, joined to Manama by the Shaikh Isa Causeway. A new passenger terminal opened in January 2021, and private flights use their own building on the same airfield.

Approximate flying time by midsize jet
  • Abu Dhabi 55 min
  • Muscat 1 h 25
  • Nice 5 h 55
  • Frankfurt 6 h 05
  • Shanghai 9 h 10 long-range jet

When to go

October to April.

Hot and dry, with a short mild winter. January is the coolest month at about 20 °C; July and August reach 39 °C, and heat and humidity are at their most oppressive from July to September.

  1. 20° J 20 19°
  2. 22° F 16 18°
  3. 25° M 18 20°
  4. 30° A 9 23°
  5. 35° M 1 28°
  6. 37° J 0 30°
  7. 39° J 0 32°
  8. 39° A 0 34°
  9. 37° S 0 32°
  10. 34° O 1 30°
  11. 28° N 6 26°
  12. 23° D 13 22°
Best months weather2travel.com, long-term averages

What to see and do

Days in and around Manama.

  • Landmark

    Qal’at al-Bahrain

    A mound twelve metres high, layered with settlement since about 2300 BC and once the capital of Dilmun.

  • Landmark

    Bab Al Bahrain

    Charles Belgrave’s gateway of 1949, built on the shore and now well inland, opening onto Manama Souq.

  • Landmark

    Bahrain National Museum

    A whole Dilmun burial mound brought from A’ali and rebuilt indoors, beside the water facing Muharraq.

  • Culture

    Pearling Path

    Listed by UNESCO in 2012, a walk of about 3.5 km through old Muharraq links seventeen merchants' houses, shops and a mosque from the pearling era to the Siyadi complex.

    Muharraq, about 7 km away · Best October to April

  • Culture

    Al Fateh Grand Mosque

    Built in the late 1980s in Juffair for more than 7,000 worshippers under a fibreglass dome, the mosque welcomes visitors with guided tours every day except Friday.

  • Culture

    Beit Al Quran

    Since 1990 this museum in Hoora has kept about 10,000 manuscripts spanning fourteen centuries, the oldest from the seventh century.

    Official site
  • Opera & music

    National Theatre of Bahrain

    Plácido Domingo opened the waterfront house in November 2012, and its 1,001-seat auditorium now stages concerts, ballet and theatre.

  • Racing & sport

    Bahrain International Circuit

    Home of the Bahrain Grand Prix, the Sakhir circuit runs a daily programme of circuit tours, karting on its 1.4 km kart track and off-road rides.

    Sakhir, about 32 km away

  • Golf

    The Royal Golf Club

    Colin Montgomerie designed the championship course at Riffa, eighteen holes and 7,102 yards, with the nine-hole Wee Monty alongside.

    Riffa, about 25 km away · Best October to April

    Official site
  • Wildlife

    Mohammed bin Zayed Nature Reserve

    Founded in 1976 as Al Areen Wildlife Park and renamed in 2025, the reserve at Zallaq shelters Arabian oryx, sand gazelle and birds over more than five square kilometres.

    Zallaq, about 35 km away

On the calendar

A date to plan around.

Dates as published by the organisers. Runways, hotels and slots fill early around these weeks: the sooner we know, the more choice you have.

The full agenda
  • 12–14 Mar 2027

    Formula 1

    Bahrain Grand Prix

    Round 1 of the 24-round 2027 Formula 1 World Championship, held at Bahrain International Circuit with a Sprint race.

    Bahrain International Circuit, Sakhir, about 23 km away

    In 4 months

Where to stay

From the Bay to the west coast.

Shown for information. We have no arrangement with any of these hotels.

Where to dine

The best tables on the island.

No MICHELIN guide covers Bahrain. Lyra is ranked by Middle East & North Africa’s 50 Best Restaurants 2026; the others are hotel and chef tables from the Bahrain Confidential dining guide.

  • Lyra MENA’s 50 Best, No. 48 Greek Vida Beach Resort, Marassi Al Bahrain
  • CUT by Wolfgang Puck Bahrain Confidential Steakhouse Four Seasons Hotel Bahrain Bay
  • re/Asian Cuisine Bahrain Confidential Asian Four Seasons Hotel Bahrain Bay, 50th floor
  • Masso Bahrain Confidential Italian and Mediterranean Palmyard Hotel, Manama

Flying to Manama?

Choose how you arrive.

A Business or First Class seat on a scheduled airline, or an aircraft of your own. Tell us the date and how many are travelling, and we reply with one final price, our margin included.