Bujumbura

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Burundi’s largest city and busiest port, spread along the head of Lake Tanganyika where the Ruzizi flows in, with hippo country to the north and Livingstone’s rock to the south.

Arrival
Melchior Ndadaye International · BJM
To the city
About 6 km from the airport
Private jets
BJM, open 24 hours, 3,600 m runway
Best time
June to September

The city

At the head of the lake.

Bujumbura began as a German military post in 1889 and grew into the main port on Lake Tanganyika, the second-deepest lake in the world, loading Burundi’s coffee, cotton and tin. Gitega became the political capital in 2019, but the business of the country, and some 1.1 million people in the urban area, remain here at 774 metres, between the water and the hills.

Afternoons stay close to 27 °C all year and the seasons are set by the rain. June to September is the dry season, with July almost rainless, while November to April brings 140 mm and more each month.

  • Livingstone–Stanley Monument A rock at Mugere, about 12 km south above the lake, inscribed with 25 November 1871, when the two explorers stopped here for two nights.
  • Rusizi National Park About ninety square kilometres of river delta just north of the city, set aside in 1980 for hippos, sitatunga and birds.
  • Lake Tanganyika The long shore that the city faces, with beaches and boat trips leaving from the lakeside hotels.

Arriving

A long runway by the lake.

Melchior Ndadaye International, opened in 1952 and renamed in 2019, lies on the northern edge of the city, about six kilometres from the centre. Its single runway is 3,600 metres long.

Approximate flying time by midsize jet
  • Kigali 35 min
  • Nairobi 1 h 30
  • Accra 4 h 45
  • Lisbon 8 h 15 long-range jet
  • Bangkok 10 h 45 long-range jet

When to go

June to September.

Warm and humid at the lake’s edge, with highs between 27 and 29 °C in every month. The dry season runs from June to September; the rest of the year is wet, with peaks in March and April and again in November.

  1. 27° J 166
  2. 27° F 140
  3. 27° M 170
  4. 27° A 196
  5. 27° M 103
  6. 27° J 18
  7. 27° J 6
  8. 28° A 23
  9. 29° S 75
  10. 28° O 113
  11. 27° N 174
  12. 27° D 164
Best months weather2travel.com, long-term averages

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